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Effects of vanadium carbide on sintered WC-10Co producedudby micro-powder injection molding

机译:碳化钒对WC-10%Co烧结产生的影响 ud通过微粉注射成型

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摘要

Ultrafine, cemented tungsten carbide (WC) possesses exceptional hardness, wear resistance and high strength in various applications. In this study, WC was produced through micro powder injection molding (μPIM), which is also applicable for metals and ceramics in producing complex parts with high-dimensional accuracy. Different inhibitors, such as VC, Cr2C3, NbC, or TaC, were added to improve the mechanical properties of WC and control its grain growth. The effects of a grain growth inhibitor were investigated by adding VC in WC–10%Co–nVC, where n = 0 to 1.2 wt. %. The mechanical properties of the sintered part, such as hardness and flexural strength, were determined. The morphology and elemental distribution of the samples were studied by field emission scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction was employed to study the phases of the obtained samples. The results showed that the sample with 0.4 wt. % VC (optimal amount) sintered at 1410°C exhibited the highest theoretical density, hardness and flexural strength of 95.2%, 1973±31 HV and 2586±172 MPa, respectively. The average grain size measured was 519±27 nm. VC acted as a grain growth inhibitor during sintering, thereby improving the mechanical properties.
机译:超细硬质合金碳化钨(WC)在各种应用中具有出色的硬度,耐磨性和高强度。在这项研究中,WC是通过微粉末注射成型(μPIM)生产的,它也适用于金属和陶瓷生产高尺寸精度的复杂零件。添加了各种抑制剂,如VC,Cr2C3,NbC或TaC,以改善WC的机械性能并控制其晶粒长大。通过在WC–10%Co–nVC中添加VC来研究谷物生长抑制剂的作用,其中n = 0至1.2 wt。 %。确定了烧结零件的机械性能,例如硬度和抗弯强度。通过场发射扫描电子显微镜和能量色散X射线光谱研究了样品的形貌和元素分布。 X射线衍射用于研究所获得样品的相。结果表明,具有0.4重量%的样品。在1410°C烧结的%VC(最佳量)显示出最高的理论密度,硬度和抗弯强度,分别为95.2%,1973±31 HV和2586±172 MPa。测得的平均晶粒尺寸为519±27nm。 VC在烧结过程中充当晶粒长大抑制剂,从而改善了机械性能。

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