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Relation of cultural and social attributes in dwelling, responding to privacy in Iranian Traditional House.

机译:住宅中文化和社会属性的关系,以应对伊朗传统民居中的隐私。

摘要

House as a shelter, from the early days of humanity, has been a worthy place, each culture and race has grown up under this shelter. Dwelling has always been such a fusion of living habits, environmental condition and cultural boundaries. Home is never created until there is a combination of comfort, fulfillment and a sense of belonging to a dwelling space. Privacy like security and peace is one of the rolling factors that affect housing forms. Since the past, Iranian architecture has emphasized on the relation between building and user. Culture and religious beliefs have concerned the Iranian user to have a suitable dwelling. The main result of this paper is that within Iranian traditional architecture the cultural affect on architecture has caused the division of the house in order to create privacy. These divisions by getting help from combination of open and closed spaces, has been formed professionally. The construction of the house was expanded in more than one floor with limited openings and view to outside; this is because of the inward looking feature of the traditional houses of Iran. On the other hand separation of house in to two or in some cases tree domains, public, private and in-between spaces has been one of these attempts, That made this architecture in accordance with people‟s culture and long lasting.
机译:房屋作为庇护所,从人类早期开始就是一个值得拥有的地方,每种文化和种族都在这个庇护所下长大。居住历来是生活习惯,环境条件和文化边界的融合。直到舒适,充实和对住宅空间的归属感相结合,才能创造出家。诸如安全与和平之类的隐私是影响住房形式的滚动因素之一。从过去开始,伊朗的建筑就一直在强调建筑与用户之间的关系。文化和宗教信仰使伊朗使用者有合适的住所。本文的主要结果是,在伊朗传统建筑中,文化对建筑的影响导致房屋的划分,以创造私密性。通过从开放空间和封闭空间的组合中获得帮助,这些部门已经专业地形成了。房屋的结构扩展到一个以上的楼层,且只有有限的开口,并可以看到室外。这是由于伊朗传统民居的内向型特征。另一方面,将房屋分成两个或某些情况下的树域,公共空间,私人空间和中间空间是这些尝试之一,这使这种建筑符合人们的文化并具有持久性。

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