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Effect of Isothermal Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cold-Deformed IF Steel

机译:等温处理对冷变形微观结构和机械性能的影响

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摘要

In this study, we investigated the recrystallisation kinetics of Ti-stabilised interstitial-free (IF) steel manufactured by the Mexican steel industry through the route of electric arc furnace with vacuum degassing, secondary refining, and subsequent continuous casting. The IF steel was hot-rolled at 950°C and then cold-rolled until deformation of 94% was attained, followed by recrystallisation at different times at a constant temperature of 780°C. In addition, the mechanical properties of the IF steel were assessed as a function of recrystallisation time. The results obtained from the mechanical property tests were presented in the form of plots of microhardness, yield strength, ultimate tensile stress, and deformation percent as functions of the recrystallised fraction with an indirect dependence on recrystallisation time. A graphical model of the recrystallisation behaviour showed the evolution of the microstructure, including phase transformations, hardness, and the mechanical properties determined from the tensile tests. In view of subsequent recovery and recrystallisation, stored energy analysis derived from the strain induced by deformation was presented. Furthermore, we determined the precipitates formed in the different processing stages of IF steel.
机译:在这项研究中,我们研究了墨西哥钢铁工业生产的Ti稳定的无抗体(IF)钢的重结晶动力学通过电弧炉和随后的连续铸造的电弧炉。如果钢在950℃下热轧,然后冷轧直至达到94%的变形,然后在780℃的恒定温度下在不同时间重结晶。此外,IF钢的机械性能被评估为重结晶时间的函数。从机械性能测试获得的结果以微硬度,屈服强度,最终拉伸应力和变形百分比的形式提出,作为重结晶级分的功能,其具有间接依赖性对重结晶时间的间接依赖性。重结晶行为的图形模型显示了微观结构的演变,包括相变,硬度和从拉伸试验中确定的机械性能。鉴于随后的恢复和重结晶,介绍了通过变形诱导的菌株的储存能量分析。此外,我们确定了在IF钢的不同加工阶段中形成的沉淀物。

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