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An Ontology-Based Framework for Publishing and Exploiting Linked Open Data: A Use Case on Water Resources Management

机译:基于本体的出版和利用链接开放数据的框架:水资源管理的用例

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摘要

Nowadays, the increasing demand of water for electricity production, agricultural and industrial uses are directly affecting the reduction of available quality water for human consumption in the world. Efficient and sustainable maintenance of water reservoirs and supply networks implies a holistic strategy that takes into account, as much as possible, information from the stages of water usage. Next,-generation decision-making software tools, for supporting water management, require the integration of multiple and heterogeneous data sources of different knowledge domains. In this regard, Linked Data and Semantic Web technologies enable harmonization of different data sources, as well as the efficient querying for feeding upper-level Business Intelligence processes. This work investigates the design, implementation and usage of a semantic approach driven by ontology to capture, store, integrate and exploit real-world data concerning water supply networks management. As a main contribution, the proposal helps with obtaining semantically enriched linked data, enhancing the analysis of water network performance. For validation purposes, in the use case, a series of data sources from different measures have been considered, in the scope of an actual water management system of the Mediterranean region of Valencia (Spain), throughout several years of activity. The obtained experience shows the benefits of using the proposed approach to identify possible correlations between the measures such as the supplied water, the water leaks or the population.
机译:如今,水资源生产的日益增长的需求,农业和工业用途直接影响世界上可用质量水的减少。水库和供应网络的高效和可持续维护意味着尽可能地考虑到水资源阶段的整体策略。接下来,用于支持水管理的生成决策软件工具需要集成不同知识域的多个和异构数据源。在这方面,链接数据和语义网络技术能够协调不同的数据源,以及用于馈送上层商业智能过程的有效查询。这项工作调查了由本体驱动的语义方法的设计,实施和用法,以捕获,存储,集成和利用现实世界数据有关供水网络管理。作为主要贡献,该提案有助于获得语义富集的联系数据,提高水网络性能分析。为了验证目的,在用例中,已经考虑了一系列来自不同措施的数据来源,在瓦伦西亚(西班牙)的地中海(西班牙)的实际水管理系统范围内,在整个几年的活动中。所获得的经验表明,使用所提出的方法识别所提供的水,水泄漏或人口等措施之间可能的相关性的益处。

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