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Alternative Food Networks in Food System Transition—Values, Motivation, and Capacity Building among Young Swedish Market Gardeners

机译:食品系统转型价值,动机和高瑞典市场园林中的替代食品网络

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摘要

This study sheds light on a new generation of Swedish food producers, market gardeners, who are attracting attention in terms of food system sustainability, prompted by increasing consumer awareness about the value of healthy and locally produced food. Market gardening is part of a global agroecological movement opposed to industrialized agriculture and its negative impacts on the environment and rural communities. These food producers challenge the incumbent agri-food regime through the building of alternative food networks. This case-based study involving 14 young vegetable producers showed that young people who engage in market gardening are strongly motivated by dual incentives, namely entrepreneurship and transformation to sustainability. Six main competences were identified as important for market gardeners: practical skills related to growing vegetables, business management, innovation and continuous learning, systems thinking, pioneering, and networking. Individuals develop their skills through continuous experiential learning and gain knowledge through peer-to-peer learning using social media. However, they need to acquire certain skills relating to their daily work in the field and to managing a business. Market gardeners currently face a number of barriers erected by the sociopolitical environment, in particular regarding access to research-based knowledge, extension services, and business support.
机译:这项研究阐明了新一代的瑞典食品生产者,菜农,谁在粮食系统可持续性方面引起注意,通过增加对健康和当地生产的食品价值消费意识提示。园艺场是相对于农业产业化和对环境和农村社区的负面影响全球农业生态运动的一部分。这些食品生产者通过其他食物网络的建设挑战现任农产品制度。这是一个涉及14个青年蔬菜生产者基于案例的研究表明,谁搞园艺市场中的年轻人在很大程度上受到双重奖励激励,即创业和转型可持续发展。六大能力被确定为重要的市场园丁:与种植蔬菜,经营管理,创新和不断的学习,系统思考,开拓和网络实用技能。个人通过对等网络学习使用社交媒体的发展,通过不断实践学习知识,掌握知识技能。然而,他们需要获得有关其在该领域的日常工作和管理业务一定的技巧。菜农目前面临着许多由社会政治环境竖起壁垒,特别是关于进入研究为基础的知识,推广服务和业务支持。

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