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Success rate of Nasolacrimal Duct Probing in children with Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction after the age of one year

机译:一年岁月后先天性鼻造脉管梗阻儿童鼻升管道探测的成功率

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Introduction: The objective of this study was to determine the success rate of nasolacrimal duct probing for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in children after the age of one year.Materials and Methods: It was a descriptive case series conducted on 145 children presented to Ophthalmology Department, Allied Hospital, Faisalabad with CNLDO. The probing and syringing of the nasolacrimal duct were performed under general anesthesia. The patency of the nasolacrimal system was evaluated by irrigation of saline stained with pyodine through the superior punctum, flow of saline into the nose was confirmed by soaking of throat gauze with pyodine stained fluid and/or oozing of pyodine stained fluid through nose. Patients were advised topical antibiotics and steroids for 3 weeks after the probing and follow-up checkups after 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using SPSS computer software version 17.0. Effect modifier like age and gender was controlled by stratification. The post-stratification chi-square test was applied. P-value <0.05 was considered significant.Results: In our study, the frequency of success of nasolacrimal duct probing for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in children between 1 to 2 years was 80.3%, children between 2 to 3 years of age were 53.1%, and children between 3 to 4 years of age were 32.4%.Conclusion: We concluded that the success rate of nasolacrimal duct probing for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction is higher in children after the age of one year and decreases gradually as the age progresses.
机译:简介:本研究的目的是确定一年年龄之后的儿童先天性鼻甲导管梗阻的鼻升降管道损伤的成功率。材料和方法:它是一个在145名儿童呈现给眼科部门的儿童的描述性案例系列,盟国医院,Faisalabad与CNLDO。鼻升降管道的探测和注射在全身麻醉下进行。通过通过优越的尖环通过猪染色的盐水灌溉评估鼻六杀虫系统的通畅,通过浸湿曲面染色的喉纱布通过鼻子浸泡淋浴的盐水流入鼻子。/或通过鼻子渗出卵鸣染色的液体。在6周后探测和随访检查后,患者在局部抗生素和类固醇中建议局部抗生素和类固醇。使用SPSS计算机软件版本17.0分析数据。效果改性剂,如年龄和性别是通过分层控制的。施用分层后奇正方形试验。 P值<0.05被认为是显着的。结果:在我们的研究中,鼻六甲病管道探究的成功频率为11至2岁的儿童中的先天性鼻升管梗塞为80.3%,2至3岁的儿童为53.1%而3至4岁的儿童均为32.4%。结论:我们得出结论,鼻六甲病管道探究的成功率促进先天性肺癌导管梗阻在一年后的儿童较高,随着年龄的进展而逐渐降低。

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