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A reaction progress variable modeling approach for non-ideal multiphase explosives

机译:非理想多相爆炸物的反应进展变量建模方法

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摘要

This study concerns the development of a mixture fraction based reaction progress variable formulation for aluminized explosives. Highlights of the formulation include a fully compressible treatment of both the gas and solid phases (both aluminum and alumina), heterogenous and homogenous reactions, and effects of group combustion. Isolated particle simulations are validated against experimental data and DNS and show good agreement of burn times over a range of pressure and oxygen environments. The new models are implemented in the CTH shock physics code using a fractional step approach to allow for efficient computation of particle dynamics. Comparisons are made to experimental pressure data for a thermobaric explosive in the Sandia Explosive Components Facility (ECF). Parametric studies are conducted to determine pressure response and impulse to charge equivalence ratio and particle size. Overall good agreement is observed between simulation predictions of pressure time history and impulse.
机译:本研究涉及铝化炸药的混合物级分的反应进展变量配方的发展。制剂的亮点包括对气体和固相(铝和氧化铝),异质和均匀反应的完全可压缩处理,以及组燃烧的影响。孤立的粒子模拟针对实验数据和DNS验证,并在一系列压力和氧气环境中显示出燃烧时间的良好一致。使用分数步骤方法在CTH冲击物理代码中实现新模型,以允许有效地计算粒子动态。对桑迪亚爆炸部件设施(ECF)的热炸药爆炸的实验压力数据进行了比较。进行参数研究以确定压力对等当量比和粒度的脉冲。在压力时间历史和冲动的模拟预测之间观察到整体良好的一致性。

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