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Measurements of atmospheric ethene by solar absorption FTIR spectrometry

机译:太阳能吸收FTIR光谱测量大气乙烯的测量

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摘要

Atmospheric ethene (C2H4; ethylene) amounts have been retrievedfrom high-resolution solar absorption spectra measured by the Jet PropulsionLaboratory (JPL) MkIV interferometer. Data recorded from 1985 to 2016 from adozen ground-based sites have been analyzed, mostly between 30 and67° N. At clean-air sites such as Alaska, Sweden, New Mexico, or themountains of California, the ethene columns were always less than1  ×  1015 molec cm−2 and therefore undetectable. In urbansites such as JPL, California, ethene was measurable with column amounts of20  ×  1015 molec cm−2 observed in the 1990s. Despite theincreasing population and traffic in southern California, a factor 3 decreasein ethene column density is observed over JPL over the past 25 years,accompanied by a decrease in CO. This is likely due to southern California'sincreasingly stringent vehicle exhaust regulations and tighter enforcementover this period.
机译:已经检索了大气乙烯(C2H4;乙烯)量从喷射推进测量的高分辨率太阳能吸收光谱实验室(JPL)MKIV干涉仪。从1985年到2016年记录的数据已经分析了十几个地基地,主要是30到30之间67°N。在洁净空气场所,如阿拉斯加,瑞典,新墨西哥州或加利福尼亚山脉,乙烯柱总是少于1×1015moleccm-2,因此不可检测。在城市JPL,加利福尼亚州,乙烯等网站以柱量可测量20×1015moleccm-2在20世纪90年代观察到。尽管增加了加利福尼亚州南部的人口和交通,一个因素3减少在过去的25年中,在JPL上观察到乙烯柱密度,伴随着CO的减少。这可能是由于南加州的越来越严格的车辆排气法规和更严格的执法在此期间。

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