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Vibration Analysis of a Postbuckled Microscale FG Beam Based on Modified Couple Stress Theory

机译:基于改进耦合应力理论的近代微观FG梁的振动分析

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摘要

On the basis of modified couple stress theory, the postbuckling behavior of the Euler-Bernoulli microscale FG beams is investigated by means of an exact solution method. The modified couple stress theory as a nonclassical continuum theory is capable of interpreting the size dependencies which become more significant at micro/nanoscales. The Von-Karman type nonlinear strain-displacement relationships are employed. The thermal effects are also incorporated into formulation. The governing equation of motion and the corresponding boundary conditions are derived using Hamilton’s principle. The material properties are assumed to be graded in the thickness direction according to the power-law distribution. A closed-form solution is obtained for the postbuckling deformation which is beyond the critical buckling load. To study the vibrations taking place in the vicinity of a buckled equilibrium position, the linear vibration problem is exactly solved around the first three buckled configurations. The natural frequencies of the lowest vibration modes around each of the first three buckled configurations are obtained. The influences of power-law exponent, boundary condition, length scale parameter, and thermal environment changes on the static deflection and free vibration frequencies are studied. A comparison is also made between the present results and those obtained via the classical beam theories.
机译:在改变的耦合应力理论的基础上,通过精确的解决方法研究了Euler-Bernoulli微观FG梁的出现行为。修改的耦合应力理论作为非生物连续性理论能够解释在微/纳米阶段变得更加重要的尺寸依赖性。采用von-Karman型非线性应变 - 位移关系。热效应也掺入配方中。使用汉密尔顿原则导出运动的控制方程和相应的边界条件。假设材料特性根据幂律分布在厚度方向上被分级。获得闭合溶液,用于超出关键屈曲载荷的后突出的变形。为了研究在弯曲的平衡位置附近进行的振动,线性振动问题围绕着前三个屈曲的配置精确解决。获得了每个前三个屈曲配置周围的最低振动模式的自然频率。研究了幂律指数,边界条件,长度比例和热环境对静态偏转和自由振动频率的影响。还在当前结果和通过经典光束理论获得的结果进行比较。

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