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Opportunities and Threats of Implementing Drain Water Heat Recovery Units in Poland

机译:在波兰实施排水热回收单位的机遇和威胁

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摘要

In recent years an increase of interest in usage of renewable energy sources as a substitution of fossil fuels is being noticeable. However, the waste heat potential, which can be used as an additional source of energy for heating water in buildings, is being omitted. The sources of this heat can be grey water discharged from such sanitary facilities as showers or washing machines. In response to this issue, we took on the task to define and analyze key factors affecting the development of DWHR (Drain Water Heat Recovery) systems using PESTLE (political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental) analysis. The strengths and weaknesses of these systems were also identified. The studies were based on CFD (computational fluid dynamics) modeling tools. In the Autodesk Simulation CFD software environment, a DWHR unit was made, which was then analyzed for heat exchange efficiency. The obtained results were the basis for preparing the strategy for the development of Drain Water Heat Recovery systems. It was made using the SWOT/TOWS (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats/threats, opportunities, weaknesses and strengths) method, which precisely orders information and allows presenting the project characteristic in readable way for a recipient. The results of the conducted analysis indicated the lack of acceptance on the part of potential users and the resulting need to promote the use of Drain Water Heat Recovery systems at residential level.
机译:近年来在可再生能源的使用化石燃料的替代增加的兴趣正在显着。然而,废热的潜力,这可以被用作能量的用于建筑物加热水的附加源,被删去。该热量的来源可以是来自例如卫生设备如淋浴或洗衣机排出的灰水。针对这一问题,我们接下这个任务来定义和分析影响的DWHR发展(沥干水分热回收)用杵系统(政治,经济,社会,技术,法律和环境)分析的关键因素。优势与这些系统的弱点也被确认。该研究是基于CFD(计算流体动力学)建模工具。在Autodesk CFD仿真软件环境,一个单位DWHR制成,然后对其进行分析的热交换效率。得到的结果是准备冷凝水余热回收系统的发展战略的基础。它是运用SWOT / TOWS(优势,劣势,机会和威胁/威胁,机遇,弱点和长处)方法,这正是订单的信息作出,并允许在呈现理解的方式在项目特点为收件人。传导分析的结果表明,缺乏接受潜在用户的一部分,并且得到的需要推广使用的排出余热回收系统在住宅的水平。

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