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Cruise tourism: a hedonic pricing approach

机译:巡航旅游:储尼交流定价方法

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摘要

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect on price of different cruise industry characteristics from the point of view of actual prices. The analysis is carried out from the supply side but taking into account the real prices paid by customers. Design/methodology/approach - This paper uses the hedonic price methodology. To develop this research, a database of more than 36,000 prices paid by cruise passengers and different characteristics of ships in 2013 was built. To obtain the results, ten models have been developed with significant adjusted R2 of between 0.85 and 0.93 making the models and results robust. Findings - The results show that the main attributes affecting prices are the number of nights of the itinerary, the departure date, the number of days before departure the booking is made, the accommodation type and some facilities, such as casinos, cinemas and swimming pools. The results also yield a ranking of ship companies based on price and quality dimensions. Finally, the authors suggest some implications for management and new research. Originality/value - This paper offers a new approach in the academic literature of the cruise industry in two respects. First, in its use of a broad database of actual prices paid by passengers – more than 36,000 observations. Second, in the application of the hedonic pricing methodology, widely used in the tourism sector (see the Methodology and Database section) but until now not in the cruising segment.
机译:目的 - 本文的目的是研究但从实际价格点上的不同邮轮行业特点价格的影响。该分析是从供给侧进行,但考虑到客户支付的实际价格。设计/方法/方法 - 本文采用特征价格法。为了开发这项研究中,36000倍多的价格由邮轮乘客并于2013年建船舶的不同特性付出了数据库。为了获得结果,十款已开发0.85和0.93之间作出模型和结果强劲显著调整R2。调查结果 - 结果表明,影响价格的主要属性是行程安排,出发日期,预定由出发前的天数,住宿类型和一些设施的夜晚,如赌场,电影院和游泳池的数量。结果还产生排名基于价格和质量方面的船公司。最后,笔者建议对管理和新的研究一些启示。独创性/价值 - 本文报价在游轮业的学术文献的新方法在两个方面。首先,在其使用由乘客支付的实际价格的广泛数据库 - 超过36,000意见。其次,在享乐定价方法的应用,广泛应用于旅游行业(见方法论和数据库部分),但到现在为止没有在巡航段。

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