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PV Micro-Inverter Topology Using LLC Resonant Converter

机译:使用LLC谐振转换器的光伏微逆变器拓扑

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摘要

In this paper, a DC−single-phase AC power converter with an LLC resonant converter is presented for a photovoltaic (PV) micro-inverter application. This application requires the leakage current suppression capability. Therefore, an isolated power converter is usually combined for DC/AC systems. The LLC resonant converter is the one of the isolated power converter topologies, and it has good performance for conversion efficiency with easy control. On the other hand, a double-line frequency power ripple has to be compensated for in order to improve the performance of the maximum power point tracking (MPPT). Therefore, a bulky electrolytic capacitor is usually necessary for the power converter. However, the electrolytic capacitor may limit the lifetime of the micro-inverter. This paper introduces the PV micro-inverter with a LLC resonant converter. In addition, the active power decoupling circuit is applied in order to compensate the double-line frequency power ripple by the small capacitor in order to eliminate the electrolytic capacitor. Finally, the transformer design is considered in order to reduce the transformer losses. As a result, the conversion efficiency of the LLC converter is improved by 1% when the litz wire has many strands.
机译:本文介绍了具有LLC谐振转换器的DC单相交流电力转换器,用于光伏(PV)微逆变器应用。该应用需要泄漏电流抑制功能。因此,隔离功率转换器通常用于DC / AC系统。 LLC谐振转换器是其中一个隔离电源转换器拓扑,它具有易于控制的转换效率的良好性能。另一方面,必须补偿双线频功率纹波,以便提高最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)的性能。因此,通常为功率转换器需要庞大的电解电容器。然而,电解电容器可以限制微逆变器的寿命。本文介绍了带有LLC谐振转换器的光伏微逆变器。另外,应用有源功率去耦电路以便通过小电容器补偿双线频率纹波,以消除电解电容器。最后,考虑变压器设计以减少变压器损耗。结果,当LITZ线具有许多股线时,LLC转换器的转换效率提高了1%。

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