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Naive Bayes Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Enhanced Independence of Data

机译:朴素的贝叶斯承载故障诊断基于增强的数据独立性

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摘要

The bearing is the key component of rotating machinery, and its performance directly determines the reliability and safety of the system. Data-based bearing fault diagnosis has become a research hotspot. Naive Bayes (NB), which is based on independent presumption, is widely used in fault diagnosis. However, the bearing data are not completely independent, which reduces the performance of NB algorithms. In order to solve this problem, we propose a NB bearing fault diagnosis method based on enhanced independence of data. The method deals with data vector from two aspects: the attribute feature and the sample dimension. After processing, the classification limitation of NB is reduced by the independence hypothesis. First, we extract the statistical characteristics of the original signal of the bearings effectively. Then, the Decision Tree algorithm is used to select the important features of the time domain signal, and the low correlation features is selected. Next, the Selective Support Vector Machine (SSVM) is used to prune the dimension data and remove redundant vectors. Finally, we use NB to diagnose the fault with the low correlation data. The experimental results show that the independent enhancement of data is effective for bearing fault diagnosis.
机译:轴承是旋转机械的关键部件,其性能直接确定系统的可靠性和安全性。基于数据的轴承故障诊断已成为一个研究热点。基于独立推定的朴素贝叶斯(NB)广泛用于故障诊断。但是,轴承数据并不完全独立,这降低了Nb算法的性能。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种基于增强数据独立性的NB轴承故障诊断方法。该方法涉及从两个方面的数据向量:属性功能和样本维度。处理后,通过独立假设减少了NB的分类限制。首先,我们有效地提取轴承原始信号的统计特征。然后,使用决策树算法来选择时域信号的重要特征,并且选择低相关特征。接下来,选择性支持向量机(SSVM)用于修剪维度数据并删除冗余向量。最后,我们使用NB诊断具有低相关数据的故障。实验结果表明,独立增强数据对于轴承故障诊断是有效的。

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