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Statistical Modeling and Prediction for Tourism Economy Using Dendritic Neural Network

机译:树木神经网络旅游经济统计建模与预测

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摘要

With the impact of global internationalization, tourism economy has also been a rapid development. The increasing interest aroused by more advanced forecasting methods leads us to innovate forecasting methods. In this paper, the seasonal trend autoregressive integrated moving averages with dendritic neural network model (SA-D model) is proposed to perform the tourism demand forecasting. First, we use the seasonal trend autoregressive integrated moving averages model (SARIMA model) to exclude the long-term linear trend and then train the residual data by the dendritic neural network model and make a short-term prediction. As the result showed in this paper, the SA-D model can achieve considerably better predictive performances. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the SA-D model, we also use the data that other authors used in the other models and compare the results. It also proved that the SA-D model achieved good predictive performances in terms of the normalized mean square error, absolute percentage of error, and correlation coefficient.
机译:随着全球国际化的影响,旅游经济也迅速发展。更高级预测方法引起的越来越令人利益导致我们创新预测方法。本文提出了具有树突神经网络模型(SA-D模型)的季节性趋势自回归综合移动平均数,以执行旅游需求预测。首先,我们使用季节性趋势自回归综合移动平均模型(Sarima模型)来排除长期线性趋势,然后通过树突神经网络模型训练残余数据并进行短期预测。结果在本文中显示,SA-D模型可以实现相当更好的预测性能。为了展示SA-D模型的有效性,我们还使用其他模型中使用的其他作者的数据来进行比较结果。它还证明了SA-D模型在归一化均方误差,误差绝对百分比和相关系数方面取得了良好的预测性能。

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