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ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOUR OF CALCIUM SILICATE HOLLOW BLOCKS MASONRY SUBJECTED TO THE CONCENTRATED LOAD

机译:硅酸钙中空砌块砌体对浓缩载荷的行为分析

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摘要

Loading of masonry with concentrated load is a sufficiently common case of loading which occurs due to structures of various purposes and sizes which lean against masonry wall, column or partition wall. Reinforced concrete or metal beams, reinforced beams, wooden structures of roof or span are leaned against masonry structures most usually. Investigations show that masonry structures under concentrated load withstand higher loads than structures of which the whole surface area is compressed. In most cases traditional bricks’ masonry under concentrated load was investigated. Its head joints are filled with mortar.This paper describes the experimental and numerical modeling results of investigation of calcium silicate hollow blocks masonry with thin layered mortar and unfilled head joints compressed by concentrated load. The more dangerous case when the edge of masonry unit (wall) is affected by concentrated load was chosen for analysis. Preliminary investigations have shown that the bed joints transmiss horizontal stresses. The stress distribution angle is close to 60°, i.e. close to stress distribution in masonry with filled head joints.First published online 26 January 2021
机译:具有浓缩载荷的砖石装载是一种足够常见的负载案例,这是由于各种目的和尺寸的结构而发生的尺寸,该尺寸依赖于砌体墙壁,柱或隔墙。钢筋混凝土或金属梁,增强梁,屋顶或跨度的木制结构通常最倾向于砌体结构。研究表明,熔融负载下的砌体结构可承受高负载,而不是整个表面积被压缩的结构。在大多数情况下,调查了传统的砖块的砌体。它的头部接头充满了砂浆。本文介绍了硅酸钙中空块调查的实验性和数值模拟结果,薄层砂浆和未填充的浓缩载荷压缩的未填充头关节。选择更危险的情况,当砌体单元(墙壁)的边缘受到浓缩载荷的影响进行分析。初步调查表明,床接头透射水平应力。应力分配角接近60°,即接近砌体中的砌体中的应力分布。首次在线发布2021年1月26日

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    Mindaugas Zavalis;

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  • 年度 2021
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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