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Experimental study on characteristics of self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet

机译:自激振荡脉冲水射流特性的实验研究

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摘要

To promote the application of self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet in various fields, various characteristics of self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet were studied experimentally. A test system of self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet characteristics was designed, and it is composed of pulsed jet producer devices, particle image velocity (PIV) measuring system, pressure pulse test device and the confining pressure cavity suitable for a PIV test. The characteristics of flow field, pressure oscillation, pulsed cavitation and acoustic shock of pulsed jet were researched. The results showed that the axis velocity vector at nozzle outlet changes periodically, and gradually becomes smaller away from the nozzle. The peak pressure of self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet is 2.5 times higher than the common continuous jet. The wave crest and the wave trough of pulsed jet are not completely symmetric. As the pump pressure increases, the length of bubble cloud increases, and it first increases and then decreases with confining pressure increasing. The vibration acceleration of sonic boom increases and then decreases as pump pressure increases, and decreases steadily with confining pressure increasing.
机译:为了促进自激振荡脉冲水射流在各个领域的应用,实验研究了自激振荡脉冲水射流的各种特性。设计了自我激发振荡脉冲射流特性的测试系统,它由脉冲喷射制作器装置,粒子图像速度(PIV)测量系统,压力脉冲测试装置和适用于PIV测试的限制压力腔组成。研究了流场,压力振荡,脉冲空化和脉冲射流的声震的特点。结果表明,喷嘴出口处的轴线速度矢量周期性地改变,并且逐渐远离喷嘴变小。自激振荡脉冲水射流的峰值压力比普通连续射流高2.5倍。波浪嵴和脉冲射流的波浪槽不完全对称。随着泵的压力增加,气泡云的长度增加,首先增加,然后随着狭窄的压力增加而降低。随着泵压增加,Sonic Boom的振动加速度增加,随后随着泵的压力增加而降低,并且随着限制的压力增加而稳定地降低。

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