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Transforaminal Approach in Thoracal Disc Pathologies: Transforaminal Microdiscectomy Technique

机译:胸椎间盘突出病理中的横向撞击性方法:晶状体微直霉切除术技术

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摘要

Objective. Many surgical approaches have been defined and implemented in the last few decades for thoracic disc herniations. The endoscopic foraminal approach in foraminal, lateral, and far lateral disc hernias is a contemporary minimal invasive approach. This study was performed to show that the approach is possible using the microscope without an endoscope, and even the intervention on the discs within the spinal canal is possible by having access through the foramen. Methods. Forty-two cases with disc hernias in the medial of the pedicle were included in this study; surgeries were performed with transforaminal approach and microsurgically. Extraforaminal disc hernias were not included in the study. Access was made through the Kambin triangle, foramen was enlarged, and spinal canal was entered. Results. The procedure took 65 minutes in the average, and the mean bleeding amount was about 100cc. They were mobilized within the same day postoperatively. No complications were seen. Follow-up periods range between 5 and 84 months, and the mean follow-up period is 30.2 months. Conclusion. Transforaminal microdiscectomy is a method that can be performed in any clinic with standard spinal surgery equipment. It does not require additional equipment or high costs.
机译:客观的。在过去的几十年里,已经确定并实施了许多手术方法,用于胸道椎间盘突出。在散发形,横向和远侧盘疝中的内窥镜传染性方法是一种当代最小的侵入性方法。进行该研究以表明使用没有内窥镜的显微镜可以使用显微镜,甚至通过通过孔头可以访问脊柱内的盘上的干预。方法。在本研究中包含四十二个椎间盘疝疝疝气;用横向撞击性方法和显微外科进行手术。本研究不包括外晶椎间盘椎间盘突出。通过Kambin三角形进行进入,孔门被扩大,进入脊柱。结果。该程序平均持续65分钟,平均出血量约为100cc。他们在术后在同一天动员。没有看到任何并发症。随访期限在5到84个月之间,平均随访时间为30.2个月。结论。晶状体显微折于术是一种方法,其可以在任何临床上进行标准脊柱手术设备进行。它不需要额外的设备或高成本。

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