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A pH-Sensitive Injectable Nanoparticle Composite Hydrogel for Anticancer Drug Delivery

机译:一种pH敏感的可注射纳米粒子复合水凝胶,用于抗癌药物递送

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摘要

According to previous reports, low pH-triggered nanoparticles were considered to be excellent carriers for anticancer drug delivery, for the reason that they could trigger encapsulated drug release at mild acid environment of tumor. Herein, an acid-sensitive β-cyclodextrin derivative, namely, acetalated-β-cyclodextrin (Ac-β-CD), was synthesized by acetonation and fabricated to nanoparticles through single oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion technique. At the same time, camptothecin (CPT), a hydrophobic anticancer drug, was encapsulated into Ac-β-CD nanoparticles in the process of nanoparticle fabrication. Formed nanoparticles exhibited nearly spherical structure with diameter of 209±40 nm. The drug release behavior of nanoparticles displayed pH dependent changes due to hydrolysis of Ac-β-CD. In order to overcome the disadvantages of nanoparticle and broaden its application, injectable hydrogels with Ac-β-CD nanoparticles were designed and prepared by simple mixture of nanoparticles solution and graphene oxide (GO) solution in this work. The injectable property was confirmed by short gelation time and good mobility of two precursors. Hydrogels were characterized by dynamic mechanical test and SEM, which also reflected some structural features. Moreover, all hydrogels underwent a reversible sol-gel transition in alkaline environment. Finally, the results of in vitro drug release profile indicated that hydrogel could control drug release or bind drug inside depending on the pH value of released medium.
机译:根据先前的报道,认为低pH-触发的纳米粒子被认为是抗癌药物递送的优异载体,因为它们可以在肿瘤的温和酸环境下引发包封的药物释放。这里,通过缩醛合成酸敏感β-环糊精衍生物,即乙炔-β-环糊精(AC-β-CD),并通过单一的水 - 水(O / W)乳液技术制成纳米颗粒。与此同时,在纳米颗粒制造过程中,疏水性抗癌药物,一种疏水性抗癌药物被包封成AC-β-CD纳米粒子。形成的纳米颗粒表现出几乎球形结构,直径为209±40nm。纳米颗粒的药物释放行为显示由于AC-β-CD的水解引起的pH依赖性变化。为了克服纳米颗粒的缺点并拓宽其应用,通过在这项工作中简单的纳米颗粒溶液和石墨烯氧化物(GO)溶液的简单混合物设计和制备了具有AC-β-CD纳米颗粒的可注射水凝胶。通过短的凝胶化时间和两种前体的良好迁移率证实了可注射性能。通过动态机械测试和SEM表征水凝胶,其也反映了一些结构特征。此外,所有水凝胶在碱性环境中经历了可逆溶胶 - 凝胶过渡。最后,体外药物释放曲线的结果表明,水凝胶可以根据释放介质的pH值控制药物释放或结合药物。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yuanfeng Ye; Xiaohong Hu;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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