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INVESTING AND PRODUCTION-FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES OF TNCS’ IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION

机译:在全球化条件下,TNCS的投资和生产 - 金融活动

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摘要

The purpose of the work is an exposure of modern tendencies of investment policy of TNC. Research of degree of a particular branch engaged in globalization processes. Mathematical, analytical and abstract-logical methods allowed analysing a dynamics, tendencies, and priorities of the direct foreign investment, carried out by TNCs. Methodology. The methodological base of the research is Ukrainian scientific works and foreign scientists and leading specialists, statistical and analytical materials of international organizations. Research results testify that there is no any direct dependence between of a particular branch interests in bringing in of DFI and real tendencies of their bringing in. It is analysed, in what industries of the economy of Ukraine direct foreign investments bring the most considerable contribution in the process of investing in the fixed assets. For estimation, the indexes of correlation of DFI in industry and investments in the fixed assets (FDI/FСI) are used. Practical implication. It is possible to draw a conclusion that without bringing foreign capital into the Ukrainian economy it is sufficiently difficult to attain high values of the economy growing and development. Taking into account a difficult economic and promissory situation, the best for a country are private direct foreign investments, the main source of which are multinational corporations. The possibility of activation of the attraction of foreign direct investments to Ukraine is fully real, given the fact that as a result of economic and political changes, here is created a more favourable situation, than before reforms for the introduction in its economy of great foreign economic entities. At the same time, own large economic structures were formed in Ukraine: business concerns, consortia, associations, integrated associations, financial-industrial groups (FIG). Value/originality. It is impossible not to mark that Ukraine lags behind in carrying out market reforms from the countries of Central and East Europe (CEE), from China. However, tendencies, which showed up in aforementioned countries, in relation to attraction and use of foreign direct investments, also come to light in Ukraine. Foremost, it concerns the creation of favourable investment climate, the presence and degree of favourableness of which characterize the state of the economy of host country overall and also is the indicator of the efficiency of market reforms.
机译:这项工作的目的是暴露于TNC投资政策的现代趋势。从事全球化过程的特定分支的程度研究。允许分析由TNCS进行的直接外国投资的动态,趋势和优先事项分析了分析的数学,分析和抽象的方法。方法。该研究的方法基础是乌克兰科学工程和外国科学家以及国际组织的统计和分析材料。研究结果证明了特定的分支机关之间没有任何直接依赖,即特定的分支机气带来了达到的DFI和实际趋势。它被分析,在乌克兰经济的行业直接外国投资带来了最大的贡献投资固定资产的过程。为估计,使用DFI在工业中的相关性和固定资产投资(FDI /FÑI)的相关索引。实际意义。有可能得出结论,没有将外资带入乌克兰经济,它足够难以实现高价值的经济增长和发展。考虑到艰难的经济和遗漏情况,最好的一个国家是私人直接外国投资,主要来源是跨国公司。鉴于经济和政治变革的事实,鉴于经济和政治变革的事实,鉴于经济和政治变革,造成更有利的局面,这些可能性是真实的。经济实体。与此同时,在乌克兰成立了自己的大型经济结构:商业问题,联盟,协会,综合协会,金融产业集团(图)。价值/原创性。不可能标记乌克兰落后于开展中国中央和东欧国家(CEE)的市场改革。然而,在上述国家的倾向,与外国直接投资有关的兴趣和使用,也在乌克兰来光明。最重要的是,创造有利的投资气氛,有利于众所周境的经济经济状况的存在和程度,也是市场改革效率的指标。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kateryna Zhylenko;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2017
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng;rus
  • 中图分类

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