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Dynamic Analysis of Horizontally Curved Thin-Walled Box-Girder Bridge due to Moving Vehicle

机译:移动车辆由于横向弯曲薄壁箱梁桥的动态分析

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摘要

The impact on curved box-girder bridges due to vehicle moving across rough bridge deck have been analyzed using bridge-vehicle coupled dynamics. The bridge deck unevenness has been assumed to be a homogeneous random process in space specified by a PSD function. The analysis incorporates the effect of centrifugal forces due to vehicle moving on curved bridge. The curved box-girder bridge has been numerically modeled using computationally efficient thin-walled box-beam finite elements which take into account the torsional warping, distortion and distortional warping, that are important features of thin-walled box girders. Rigid vehicle with longitudinal and transverse input to the wheels giving rise to heave-pitch-roll degrees of freedom has been considered. The theoretical bridge model used in simulation study has been validated by a free vibration experiment using impact excitation. The impact factors for several response parameters such as bending moment, shear force, torsional moment, torsional bi-moment, distortional moment, distortional bi-moment and vertical deflections have been obtained for various bridge-vehicle parameters. Both constant velocity and forward acceleration of the vehicle have been considered to examine impact factor. The results highlighted that the impact factors of a curved box girder bridge corresponding to torsion, distortion and their corresponding bimoments have been observed to be generally very high, while those of the other responses are also relatively higher than that of corresponding straight box girder bridge.
机译:使用桥式车辆耦合动力学分析了由于车辆在粗略桥梁甲板上移动引起的对弯曲箱梁桥的影响。已经假设桥角甲板不均匀是由PSD函数指定的空间中的同质随机过程。该分析包括由离心力引起的车辆在弯曲桥上移动的影响。弯曲的箱梁桥通过计算有效的薄壁箱梁有限元进行了数值模拟,这考虑了扭转翘曲,失真和扭曲翘曲,这是薄壁箱梁的重要特征。已经考虑了具有纵向和横向输入的刚性车辆,该车轮引起了引起的车轮引起倾斜的自由度。模拟研究中使用的理论桥梁模型通过使用冲击激发的自由振动实验验证。已经获得了几种响应参数的影响因素,例如弯矩,剪切力,扭转力矩,扭转双力矩,扭曲力矩,扭曲的力矩,扭曲的扭曲扭曲的双矩和垂直偏转。已经考虑了车辆的恒定速度和前向加速度来检查撞击因子。已经观察到对应于扭转,失真及其相应的双磁性的弯曲箱梁桥的影响因子通常非常高,而其他响应的曲线也相对高于相应的直箱梁桥的那些。

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