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Improvement of microstructure and properties in twin-roll casting 7075 sheet by lower casting speed and compound field

机译:通过低铸造速度和复合场改善双辊铸造7075薄板的微观结构和性能

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摘要

Well-developed dendrites and severe macro and micro segregations in 7075 sheet produced by horizontal twin-roll casting (TRC) deteriorates the hot-workability and properties of the sheet, which makes an obstacle for the successful use of this technology. In this paper, lower casting speed and a pulsed electric-magnetostatic compound field are used to refine microstructure and abate segregation in TRC 7075 sheet. The dendrite arm space decreases from 20 ¿m to 8¿13 ¿m and the micro-segregation degree of Mg, Zn and Cu decreases when casting speed decreases from 1.5 m/min to 0.75 m/min. The center macro-segregation belt disappears in the 0.75 m/min sheet. The as-cast structure and the dendritic segregation in the 0.75 m/min sheet are further refined and abated respectively by the compound field. The secondary dendrite arm size decreases to 5¿8 ¿m in the field sheet. The 0.75 m/min sheet casted with the field shows better mechanical properties after homogenization and hot rolling. The optimization mechanism of lower casting speed and the field was discussed with the aid of classical solidification theory and electromagnetism.
机译:通过水平双辊铸造(TRC)生产的7075片材中发育良好的枝形和严重的宏观和微偏析劣化了片材的热可行性和性质,这是为了成功使用该技术的障碍。在本文中,较低铸造速度和脉冲电磁化复合场用于改进TRC 7075板中的微观结构和减少偏析。枝晶臂空间从20℃降低到813℃,并且当铸造速度从1.5米/ min减少到0.75米/分钟时,Mg,Zn和Cu的微偏析程度降低。中心宏观隔离带在0.75米/最小的纸张中消失。由0.75M / min片材中的浇铸结构和树突偏析分别由复合田进一步精制和减少。次级树枝状臂尺寸在现场板中减少至58μm。均匀化和热轧后的0.75米/最小片材铸造出更好的机械性能。借助于经典凝固理论和电磁求解,讨论了较低铸造速度和领域的优化机制。

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