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A Novel Adaptive Lighting System Which Considers Behavioral Adaptation Aspects for Visually Impaired People

机译:一种新型自适应照明系统,其认为对视力受损人的行为适应性方面

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摘要

The number of visually impaired people and elderly people groups are significant, but the current lighting system used in buildings, which is based on the current standard, cannot provide the necessary lighting comfort for them. The lighting system should provide the correct illuminance for every activity and even pattern of light. This research presents the work in progress in developing the novel adaptive lighting system tailored for visually impaired people, which becomes the solution to the problem. The behavioral adaptation aspects and the experience and memory principle are taken into account in the system design. It also makes use of the latest independent adjustable artificial light (LED) technology, to get an even pattern of lighting, while still considering efficient energy usage. The proposed system structure uses a wireless sensor network (WSN), big data processing, and the Artificial Intelligence (AI) sub-system, which can predict and adaptively regulate the illumination level based on the occupant’s needs and routines. The initial simulation of the lighting model is presented in this paper. The simulation uses five scenarios in different seasons and daylight. The simulation shows satisfactory results for illuminance values 200, 250, 300, 500, and 750 lux, needed by the occupants.
机译:视力受损人数和老年人群体的数量很大,但在建筑物的当前照明系统,基于当前标准,不能为它们提供必要的照明舒适度。照明系统应该为每项活动提供正确的照度甚至光图案。本研究介绍了开发针对视觉受损人群量身定制的新型自适应照明系统的工作,这成为问题的解决方案。在系统设计中考虑了行为适应方面和经验和内存原理。它还利用了最新的独立可调人造光(LED)技术,以获得均匀的照明模式,同时仍在考虑有效的能源使用情况。所提出的系统结构使用无线传感器网络(WSN),大数据处理和人工智能(AI)子系统,其可以基于乘员的需求和程序来预测和自适应地调节照明水平。本文提出了照明模型的初始模拟。模拟在不同季节和日光中使用五种场景。仿真显示乘员需要的照度值200,250,300,500和750勒克斯的令人满意的结果。

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