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Pyoderma Gangrenosum: A Review of Clinical Features and Outcomes of 23 Cases Requiring Inpatient Management

机译:Pyoderma gangrenosum:审查需要住院治疗的23例临床特征和结果

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摘要

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare dermatological disorder characterised by the rapid progression of a painful, necrolytic ulcer. This study retrospectively identified patients who were admitted and treated for PG during a 10-year period (2003–2013). Twenty-three patients were included in this study, 16 women and seven men. The mean age at initial admission was 62.8 years (range 30 to 89 years). Lesions were localised to lower limb in 13 patients, peristomal region in four, breast in three, and upper limb in one, and two patients had PG at multiple sites. The variants of PG noted were ulcerative (18), bullous (2), vegetative (2), and pustular (1). Associated systemic diseases were observed in 11 patients (47.8%). Systemic therapies were initiated in 21 patients while two patients received topical treatments. The mean length of hospital stay was 47 days (range 5 to 243 days) and five patients died during their admissions. Seven patients required readmissions for exacerbations of their PG. Our study showed that patients admitted for treatment of PG had high morbidity and mortality. This study also highlights the importance of early and aggressive treatment of patients admitted with PG as well as treating associated systemic diseases and wound infections.
机译:Pyoderma gangrenosum(pg)是一种罕见的皮肤病,其特征在于疼痛,坏溶解溃疡的快速进展。本研究回顾性地确定了在10年期间被录取和治疗的患者(2003-2013)。本研究中包含二十三名患者,16名妇女和七名男子。初始入院时的平均年龄为62.8岁(范围为30至89岁)。病变在13名患者中,四个患者,四个,三个乳腺区域,乳腺部分,两个患者在多个患者中均为下肢。 PG注明的变体是溃疡性(18),大疱(2),植物(2)和脓疱(1)。在11名患者中观察到相关的系统性疾病(47.8%)。在21例患者中启动了全身疗法,而两名患者接受了局部治疗。住院住院的平均长度为47天(范围为5至243天),5名患者在入学期间死亡。七名患者需要重新治疗PG的加剧。我们的研究表明,患者接受治疗PG的患者具有高发病率和死亡率。本研究还突出了早期和积极治疗PG患者的重要性,以及治疗相关的系统性疾病和伤口感染。

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