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Feasibility of Physical Activity Assessment with Wearable Devices in Children Aged 4–10 Years—A Pilot Study

机译:4-10岁儿童可穿戴设备的身体活动评估的可行性 - 试点研究

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摘要

ObjectivePhysical activity (PA) is associated with multiple beneficial health outcomes. Unfortunately, current studies report an alarming decrease of PA throughout all age groups. This study aims to assess general feasibility and PA levels of kindergarten and primary school children with wearable technology specifically manufactured for young children.Patients and methodsFrom April 2017 to August 2017, a total of 59 children (7.1 ± 1.7 years, 34 girls) recorded their PA for seven consecutive day wearing a wearable bracelet (Garmin vivofit jr). Afterward, they filled out a short, child-oriented questionnaire to rate the feasibility.ResultsThe general feasibility of the devices was rated as rather well regarding size, materials, and wearing comfort. Moreover, children achieved a mean of 83 ± 18 min of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and 12.202 ± 2.675 steps per day on a weekly average. Therefore, 52 (88.1%) children, and almost all boys (96%), fulfilled the WHO criteria of 60 min of MVPA per day on a weekly average.ConclusionWearables bracelets seem to be feasible devices for PA assessment even in young children. Nevertheless, their potential to increase PA for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease, as well as the long-term compliance needs to be clarified in further studies.
机译:目的部件(PA)与多种有益的健康结果有关。不幸的是,目前的研究报告了所有年龄段的PA减少。本研究旨在评估具有专门为幼儿制造的可穿戴技术的幼儿园和小学生的一般可行性和PA水平。从2017年4月至2017年4月至2017年4月,共有59名儿童(7.1±1.7岁,34名女孩)录制了他们的Pa连续七天穿着可穿戴手链(Garmin Vivofit JR)。之后,他们填写了一个简短的儿童对问卷来评估可行性。额定设备的一般可行性被评为尺寸,材料和穿着舒适性。此外,儿童达到了每周22.202±2.675步,每天达到83±18分钟的平均值,每天12.202±2.675步。因此,52名(88.1%)儿童,几乎所有的男孩(96%)达到了每周平均每天60分钟的MVPA的标准。结论手腕手镯似乎是PA评估的可行装置,即使在幼儿中也是可行的。然而,在进一步的研究中需要澄清他们增加心血管疾病的初级和二次预防的PA的潜力,以及长期合规性。

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