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ANALYSIS ON THE USAGE OF DECISION-MAKING METHODS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT

机译:项目管理中决策方法的用途分析

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摘要

Purpose. The scientific paper is aimed: 1) to analyze the existing decision-making methods; 2) to characterize each type of the methods that have practical application in the project management theory; 3) to divide the presented methods into the sense groups; 4) to determine which of these groups should be used for decision-making in project management in three cases: a) when the object is a project; b) when the object is a program; c) when the object is a project portfolio. Methodology. It was carried out a comparative analysis of the existing decision-making methods, as well as it was studied the possibility of their use for different controlled objects of project manager. Findings. As a result of the analysis all of the methods have been divided into two categories: formal and logical-intuitive (informal) ones. It was determined which methods are equally appropriate to apply for all controlled objects of project manager, and which methods will not be effective for a particular object. The analysis showed that some of the decision-making methods are not suitable for use in the management of the certain object. It is concluded that they should be improved and adapted to the specific object of management. Originality. Solution of the problem of decision-making in project management was further developed, as well as it was analyzed the application of different decision-making methods for three controlled objects: project, program and portfolio. Practical value. Decision-making in project management has a direct influence on the result, which is expected to receive. The quality of decisions, in turn, depends on the correct method chosen in the given circumstances. The recommended improvement of certain methods will allow the project manager to make better and more efficient solution.
机译:目的。科学论文旨在:1)分析现有的决策方法; 2)表征在项目管理理论中具有实际应用的每种类型的方法; 3)将呈现的方法划分为感知群体; 4)确定哪些组应在三种情况下用于项目管理中的决策:a)当对象是项目时; b)当对象是程序时; c)当对象是项目组合时。方法。它进行了对现有决策方法的比较分析,以及研究其用于项目经理的不同受控对象的可能性。发现。由于分析,所有方法都分为两类:正式和逻辑直观(非正式)。确定哪种方法同样适用于适用于项目管理器的所有受控对象,以及哪种方法对特定对象无效。分析表明,一些决策方法不适合用于某些对象的管理。结论是,它们应该得到改善和适应对管理的具体对象。独创性。进一步开发了项目管理中决策问题的解决方案,并分析了三个受控对象的不同决策方法的应用:项目,计划和投资组合。实用价值。项目管理中的决策对结果有直接影响,预计将收到。反过来,决策的质量取决于在给定情况下选择的正确方法。某些方法的建议改进将允许项目经理更好,更高效的解决方案。

著录项

  • 作者

    I. V. Trifonov; I. A. Korkhina;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2017
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 rus;ukr;eng
  • 中图分类

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