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Experimental and simulation study of irradiated silicon pad detectors for the CMS High Granularity Calorimeter

机译:CMS高粒度热量计的辐照硅焊盘检测器的实验和仿真研究

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摘要

The foreseen upgrade of the LHC to its high luminosity phase (HL-LHC), willmaximize the physics potential of the facility. The upgrade is expected toincrease the instantaneous luminosity by a factor of 5 and deliver anintegrated luminosity of 3000 fb-1 after 10 years of operation. As a result ofthe corresponding increase in radiation and pileup, the electromagneticcalorimetry in the CMS endcaps will sustain maximum integrated doses of 1.5 MGyand neutron fluences above 1e16 neq/cm2, necessitating their replacement forHL-LHC operation. The CMS collaboration has decided to replace the existing endcapelectromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters by a High Granularity Calorimeter(HGCAL) that will provide unprecedented information on electromagnetic andhadronic showers in the very high pileup of the HL-LHC. In order to employ Sidetectors in HGCAL and to address the challenges brought by the intenseradiation environment, an extensive R&D program has been initiated, comprisingproduction of prototype sensors of various types, sizes and thicknesses, theirqualification before and after irradiation to the expected levels, andaccompanying simulation studies. The ongoing investigation presented here includes measurements ofcurrent-voltage and capacitance-voltage characteristics, along with predictedcharge collection efficiences of the sensors irradiated to levels expected forthe HGCAL at HL-LHC. The status of the study and the first results of theperformance of neutron irradiated Si detectors, as well as their comparisonwith numerical simulations, are presented.
机译:预计将LHC升级到其高亮度相(HL-LHC),将延长设施的物理潜力。预期升级预计将在10年后递减瞬时亮度,并在运行10年后递送3000 FB-1的共致光度。由于辐射和堆积的相应增加,CMS Endcaps中的电磁纤维测定法将维持最大综合剂量为1.5麦奇中子流量以上1E16 NEQ / CM2,所以需要更换OHL-LHC操作。 CMS协作决定通过高粒度量热计(HGCAL)更换现有的终点电磁和重整热量计,这将在HL-LHC的非常高堆叠中提供有关电磁和辐射淋浴的前所未有的信息。为了在HGCAL中雇用幕后性并解决患病环境所带来的挑战,已经开始了广泛的研发计划,包括生产各种类型,尺寸和厚度的原型传感器,在照射到预期水平之前和之后的各种类型,尺寸和厚度,遵循的原型传感器,ANDACCOMPANCESING仿真学习。此处提出的正在进行的研究包括对电流 - 电压和电容 - 电压特性的测量,以及在HL-LHC的HGCAL中辐照的传感器的预测收集效率。提出了研究的状态和中子辐照SI探测器的第一款的第一级,以及它们的比较与数值模拟。

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    Timo Peltola;

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  • 年度 2017
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