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Self-Organization of Condensed Matter in Fluctuating Environment

机译:波动环境中凝聚态物质的自组织

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摘要

A synergetic conception of plastic deformation is presented allowing for the defects’ interplay resulting in a phase transition. A qualitative-reconstruction pattern of imperfect condensed-matter structure in the presence of fluctuations in both 0-dimensional and distributed (extended) systems is considered. As shown, the system undergoes the reversible phase transitions under the increasing intensity of fluctuations, diffusion constituent and deformation-type external parameters. Within the framework of the synergetic approach based on the Lorenz system, a pattern of explosive crystallization is shown to be scripting the same way as the avalanches formation. The relationships are set between the exponent of a size distribution of avalanches, the fractal dimension of a phase space, characteristics of noise, the number of governing equations, the dynamical exponent, and the non-additivity parameter. As shown, the regime of self-organized criticality is associated with an anomalous diffusion processes.
机译:提出了塑性变形的协同概念,以允许缺陷的相互作用导致相变。考虑了在零维系统和分布式(扩展)系统中都存在波动的情况下,不完善的凝聚态结构的定性重建模式。如图所示,系统在波动,扩散成分和变形型外部参数的增加强度下经历可逆相变。在基于洛伦兹系统的协同方法的框架内,爆炸性结晶模式显示出与雪崩形成相同的脚本。在雪崩的大小分布的指数,相空间的分形维数,噪声的特征,控制方程的数量,动力学指数和非可加性参数之间设置关系。如图所示,自组织临界状态与异常扩散过程相关。

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  • 作者

    Kharchenko D.O.;

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  • 年度 2005
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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