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About some specific motions of movable operating elements in the vibroimpact roll classifier

机译:关于振动冲击式滚筒分级机中可移动操作元件的某些特定运动

摘要

Purpose of this study was to obtain more information on motion of movable operating elements in the vibroimpact classifier, and final purpose was to improve efficiency and productivity of the mineral processing. A considerable interest presents a kinematic scheme in which a vibrating roller made in the form of a circular cylinder rolls on the inner surface of a spring-loaded square tube all points of which move circularly under the action of unbalanced vibratory drive. The studies focused on creating an analytical function, which could describe a trajectory of the roller’s mass center as close to its original as possible. Three variants of solving this problem are described. In the first variant, the analytical construction of the function is based on the integer function in a cylindrical coordinate system, in the second - on the inverse trigonometric functions such as ( ) sinarcsin ϕ and (cosarccos ϕ) in the Cartesian coordinate system, and in the third variant – on the sum of two trigonometric functions, one of which is an exponential. The obtained results can be used for qualitative and quantitative analysis of dynamics of the movable operating elements of vibroimpact roll classifier as they can reflect nay displacements, velocities and accelerations of the pendulum points. All of these three variants are also applicable for visualization and animation of the pendulum dynamics in any user-friendly graphical environment.
机译:这项研究的目的是获得有关振动冲击式分级机中可动操作元件运动的更多信息,最终目的是提高矿物加工的效率和生产率。相当大的兴趣提出了一种运动学方案,其中,以圆柱体形式制成的振动辊在弹簧加载的方管的内表面上滚动,该方管的所有点在不平衡的振动驱动的作用下作圆周运动。研究重点在于创建分析函数,该函数可以描述滚子质心的轨迹,使其尽可能接近其原始位置。描述了解决该问题的三种变体。在第一个变体中,该函数的解析构造基于圆柱坐标系中的整数函数,在第二个变体中,基于反三角函数,例如笛卡尔坐标系中的()sinarcsin ϕ和(cosarccos ϕ),以及在第三个变体中–两个三角函数之和,其中一个是指数函数。所获得的结果可用于对冲击式卷筒分级机的可移动操作元件进行动力学的定性和定量分析,因为它们可以反映摆点的位移,速度和加速度。所有这三种变体也适用于在任何用户友好的图形环境中对摆动态进行可视化和动画处理。

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