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Boiling and crystallization in three-phase two-components solution

机译:三相两组分溶液中的沸腾和结晶

摘要

Following general laws of heat-mass exchange in multiphase systems, common tendencies of vapor bubble and crystal dynamics and growth in a solution were studied with the assumptions that the solution medium consisted of two chemically neutral components - water and sucrose –and include three phases: liquid, solid and gaseous. Conservation equations and equations for interphase interactions are formulated with taking into account specific properties of the aqueous solution of sucrose. Assumptions on which a theory of multiphase heterogeneous systems is based are presented. Dynamic behavior of the three-phase two-component medium in an axialsymmetric channel is described with the help of one-dimensional flow model. It is shown that at low sucrose concentration and initial overheating of the solution in the channelvapor bubbles increase though sugar crystals dissolve. At higher concentrations and inessential overheating, both bubbles and crystals can increase. Thus, it is possible to specify conditions under which crystallization could occurred in the solution.
机译:遵循多相系统中热质交换的一般规律,研究了汽泡和晶体动力学的共同趋势以及在溶液中的生长,并假设溶液介质由两种化学中性成分(水和蔗糖)组成,包括三个阶段:液体,固体和气体。考虑到蔗糖水溶液的特定性质,可以制定保守方程和用于相间相互作用的方程。提出了基于多相异构系统理论的假设。借助一维流动模型描述了轴对称通道中三相两组分介质的动态行为。结果表明,在低蔗糖浓度下,尽管糖晶体溶解,通道蒸汽气泡中溶液的初始过热也会增加。在较高的浓度和不必要的过热下,气泡和晶体都会增加。因此,可以指定在溶液中可能发生结晶的条件。

著录项

  • 作者

    Eliseev V.I.; Lutsenko V.I.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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