Two variants of radwastes transmutation schemes using thermonuclear neutrons are considered. In the first case transuranium elements and fission products are not separated while in the second case these are irradiated separately. Advantages and drawbacks of both cases were analyzed. Simulation of radwastes transmutation systems was performed. Analysis of radwastes transmutation efficiency for all cases was carried out. Physical backgrounds for radwaste transmutation by thermonuclear neutrons were prepared.
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