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Emission of Microwave Noise Radiation From InSb

机译:来自INSB的微波噪声辐射的排放

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摘要

Low‐field 10‐GHz noise radiation and attendant rf current oscillations are generated in 10‐mm‐long specimens of n‐type InSb at 77°K. Using a special experimental arrangement, both the azimuthal and the polar orientation of the applied magnetic field can be varied and the spatial distribution of the radiation along the length of the InSb specimen can also be measured. Two distinct modes of low‐field radiation are found in InSb specimens. One mode of radiation (B∥ mode) prevails when the magnetic field is aligned parallel to the direction of current flow and the other mode of radiation (B∥ mode) prevails when the magnetic field is aligned transverse to the direction of current flow. The B⊥ mode of radiation is investigated in considerable detail and it is determined that a reproducible anisotropic radiation pattern of twofold periodicity is obtained when a transverse magnetic field is rotated in the azimuthal plane around the InSb specimen. A computer analysis using a theory which incorporates an acoustoelectric interaction, involving off‐axis acoustic waves, shows good agreement with the experimental azimuthal radiation patterns of the present experiment and other related experiments. It is concluded that an acoustoelectric‐type interaction is involved in both the B⊥ and B∥ modes of low‐field noise radiation.
机译:低场10-GHz噪声辐射和服务员RF电流振荡在77°K时以10毫米的N型INSB标本产生。使用特殊的实验布置,可以改变施加的磁场的方位角和极性取向,并且还可以测量沿着INSB样本的长度的辐射的空间分布。在INSB标本中发现了两种不同的低场辐射模式。当磁场平行于电流方向对齐时,一种辐射模式(B∥模式)占上风,当磁场横向于电流方向上对准时,其他辐射方式(BH∥模式)占用。以相当大的细节研究了B⊥辐射模式,并且确定当横向磁场围绕INSB样本的方位角旋转时,获得重磁周期性的可再生各向异性辐射图案。使用涉及轴外声波的声学相互作用的理论的计算机分析表现出与本实验和其他相关实验的实验方位角辐射模式的良好一致性。结论是,声电型相互作用涉及低场噪声辐射的B⊥和B∥模式。

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    W. J. Fleming; J. E. Rowe;

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  • 年度 1971
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