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Enabling Smartphone Based HD Video Chats by Cooperative Transmissions in CRNs

机译:通过CRN中的协作传输实现基于智能手机的高清视频聊天

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摘要

Smartphones have been equipped with the cameras that can shoot HD videos, and the video chat apps such as Skype are becoming popular. We can, therefore, intuitively predict the trend that users are expecting to enjoy HD video chats via utilizing their smartphones. Most of the current Internet services, however, cannot support the live HD video transmissions because of their low uplink rate. In order to overcome this limit, we propose to offload the uplink transmissions to cooperative users via cognitive radio networks. Specifically, we first divide the video stream into several substreams according to the H.264/SVC standard and the cooperative users’ uplink rates. Then, the cooperative users are selected by employing our proposed optimal multiple stopping method. Finally, the substreams are assigned to the selected cooperative users by a 0-1 Knapsack-based allocation algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed scheme can successfully support 720P HD video chats.
机译:智能手机已经配备了可以拍摄高清视频的摄像机,而视频聊天应用程序(例如Skype)正变得越来越流行。因此,我们可以直观地预测用户期望通过使用智能手机享受高清视频聊天的趋势。但是,当前的大多数Internet服务由于其低上行速率而不能支持实时高清视频传输。为了克服此限制,我们建议通过认知无线电网络将上行链路传输卸载给合作用户。具体来说,我们首先根据H.264 / SVC标准和合作用户的上行链路速率将视频流划分为几个子流。然后,通过采用我们提出的最佳多次停止方法选择合作用户。最后,通过基于0-1背包的分配算法将子流分配给选定的合作用户。仿真结果表明,本文提出的方案可以成功支持720P高清视频聊天。

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