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A Rare Case of Porocarcinoma and Trichoblastoma Arising in a Nevus Sebaceus of Jadassohn

机译:罕见的Jadassohn中痣皮带病散发出散毛瘤和三色细胞瘤

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摘要

Nevus sebaceus of Jadassohn, or “organoid nevus,” is a common, benign hamartoma of the skin consisting of epithelial and adnexal components. Its natural history and association with neoplastic growths is well documented. The majority of concomitant neoplasms are benign—trichoblastoma and syringocystadenoma papilliferum are most frequently discovered—but malignant tumors have been described. We present the case of a 58-year-old male with a congenital nevus sebaceus of Jadassohn on his left parietal scalp that had been enlarging, changing color, and bleeding over the prior year. Clinical exam and histology disclosed the presence of a trichoblastoma and porocarcinoma arising within the nevus sebaceus. Porocarcinoma is a rare, intermediately aggressive, malignant eccrine gland tumor that is frequently metastasized at presentation. Otolaryngology performed wide local resection with sentinel lymph node biopsy. This case highlights the diversity of tumors associated with nevus sebaceus of Jadassohn, potential for malignant expansion, and necessity for close monitoring and maintaining a low threshold for biopsy in evolving lesions.
机译:Jadassohn的痣sebaceus,或“类器官痣”,是一种常见的,由上皮细胞和附属器组件的皮肤的良性错构瘤。它的自然历史和关联与肿瘤的生长是有据可查的。大多数伴随肿瘤是良性的,毛芽和乳头状汗管囊腺瘤最常被发现,但恶性肿瘤进行了描述。我们提出了一个58岁的男性,他的左顶叶的头皮Jadassohn的先天性痣sebaceus已被放大,变色,出血较上年同期的情况。临床检查和组织学中公开的痣sebaceus内引起的毛芽和porocarcinoma的存在。 Porocarcinoma是一种罕见的,中间侵略性,恶性外分泌腺肿瘤是经常在演讲转移。耳鼻咽喉科进行广泛的局部切除术与前哨淋巴结活检。这种情况下,与突出的Jadassohn痣sebaceus,恶性扩增潜力,和必要性密切监测和维护活检低阈值在演进病变相关的肿瘤的多样性。

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