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Impacts of Vertically Stacked Monolithic 3D-IC Process on Characteristics of Underlying Thin-Film Transistor

机译:垂直堆叠整体3D-IC工艺对薄膜晶体管特性的影响

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摘要

In this work, the high-performance junctionless-mode (JL) and low-power inversion-mode (IM) polycrystalline-silicon (poly-Si) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with nanosheet channels (less than 10-nm in thickness) are vertically integrated in monolithic three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D-IC) structure. Both JL and IM TFTs can exhibit high on/off current ratio over 107 to demonstrate their performance. The JL TFT has much higher on-state current ~ 24 times than it of the IM TFT. And the IM-TFT has much lower SS ~ 0.104 V/decade and off-current ~ 0.04 times than them of the JL TFT. However, the fabrication of the top-devices (JL TFTs) would degrade the performance of underlying-devices (IM TFTs), resulting in the threshold voltage shift of the IM TFTs from 0.61 to 2.17 V, SS increase from 0.104 to 0.218 V/decade and on-state current degradation from 16 to 3 mA. In order to further understand the reasons, the IM TFT with top-device removal process is also fabricated, which exhibits a partial recovery in performance. The results indicate the presence and fabrication process of the top-device would lead to the defect generation in the underlying-device. The results provide a new consideration for monolithic 3D-IC manufacturing technology.
机译:在这项工作中,高性能结 - 模式(JL)和低功率反转模式(IM)多晶硅 - 硅(Poly-Si),具有纳米片通道(厚度小于10纳米) )垂直集成在单片三维集成电路(3D-IC)结构中。 JL和IM TFT都可以高于107的高开/关电流比率以展示其性能。 JL TFT在态度远高于IM TFT的24倍。并且IM-TFT具有远低于SS〜0.104 v /十年和截止电流〜0.04次,而不是JL TFT。然而,顶部器件(JL TFT)的制造将降低底层器件(IM TFT)的性能,从0.61至2.17V,SS增加到0.104至0.218V /以下,导致IM TFT的阈值电压移位增加到0.218V /十年和处于州的电流从16到3 mA的降解。为了进一步了解原因,还制造了具有顶器去除过程的IM TFT,其表现出性能的部分恢复。结果表明顶部装置的存在和制造过程将导致底层装置中的缺陷产生。结果为单片3D-IC制造技术提供了新的考虑因素。

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