Ionic liquids for promising ion-conducting polymer materials of electrochemical devices

摘要

The review is devoted to analysis of synthesis methods development of ionic liquids based on quaternary ammonium salts and their application as components of the liquid and polymeric electrolytes for various electrochemical devices. The special attention is given to the properties analysis of ionic liquids depending on the structure of them cationic and anionic parts. The data on composition and properties of polymeric electrolytes that can be used in lithium batteries, capacitors, fuel cells, and dye-sensitized solar cells are shown.