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Zootechnical performance of Girolando cattle at Kpinnou Breeding Farm, South-West of Benin Republic

机译:贝宁养殖场京嘴犬养殖场的Zootechnical表现,贝宁共和国西南部

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摘要

Objective: The aim of the study was to assess the weight and reproductive performances of Girolando cattle at Kpinnou Breeding Farm (KBF) in the south western of Benin Republic.Materials and methods: The weight performance and body measurements were taken on a total of 150 Girolando cattle. The study of the reproductive traits was based on the recorded demographic indicators between 2012-2013 of 67 cows. Results: From calving to the age of 3 months, the monthly average weight of calves did not vary with the season of calving (P>0.05). Between the 4th and 9th month, the weight varied with the birth seasons and the sex of the calf. Beyond 9th month, the calf’s average weight was the same regardless the calving season. At the age of 24 months, the highest weight (393.33 kg) was obtained during the long rainy season. The highest average weight was 398.22 Kg for males against 364.25 Kg for females at 24 months. The fertility rates ranged from 91.18% to 100% and the fecundity rate ranged from 85.29% to 103% during the study period. The apparent fertility rate was 91.18%. As for the calving and abortion rates, they were 93.55% and 6.45%, respectively. The mortality rate before weaning was 6.90% while the weaning viability was 93.10%. Calving occurred from January to June and from August to December. Conclusion: In overall, the Girolando performances are satisfactory and show a good adaptation at KBF. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2018; 5(2.000): 123-130]
机译:目的:该研究的目的是评估贝宁共和国西南部克京谷养殖场(KBF)的吉隆托牛的重量和繁殖表演。材料和方法:总计150人的重量性能和身体测量Girolando牛。生殖特征的研究基于2012 - 2013年的67奶牛之间的记录人口指标。结果:从犊牛到3个月的年龄,每月的犊牛的平均体重没有随着产犊季节而变化(P> 0.05)。在第4个和第9个月之间,重量与诞生季节和小牛的性别不同。超过第9个月,无论水平季节,小牛的平均重量都相同。在24个月的年龄,在长雨季期间获得的最高重量(393.33千克)。 24个月的女性为364.25公斤的男性,最高的平均重量为398.22千克。生育率范围为91.18%至100%,繁殖率在研究期间的85.29%至103%。表观生育率为91.18%。至于产犊和流产率,分别为93.55%和6.45%。断奶前的死亡率为6.90%,而断奶的活力为93.10%。产犊发生在1月至6月,从8月到12月发生。结论:总体而言,吉拉洛托表演令人满意,展示KBF良好。 [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2018; 5(2.000):123-130]

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