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Nutrient Content of Squeeze Pouch Foods for Infants and Toddlers Sold in the United States in 2015

机译:2015年在美国销售的婴儿和幼儿戒烟食品的营养含量

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摘要

Background: To describe the availability and nutrient composition of U.S. commercially available squeeze pouch infant and toddler foods in 2015. Materials and Methods: Data were from information presented on nutrition labels for 703 ready-to-serve, pureed food products from 24 major U.S. infant and toddler food brands. We described nutritional components (e.g., calories, fat) and compared them between packaging types (squeeze pouch versus other packaging types) within food categories. Results: 397 (56%) of the analyzed food products were packaged as squeeze pouches. Differences in 13 nutritional components between squeeze pouch versus other packaging types were generally small and varied by food category. Squeeze pouches in the fruits and vegetables, fruit-based, and vegetable-based categories were more likely to contain added sugars than other package types. Conclusion: In 2015, squeeze pouches were prevalent in the U.S. commercial infant and toddler food market. Nutrient composition differed between squeeze pouches and other packaging types for some macro- and micronutrients. Although it is recommended that infants and toddlers under two years old not consume any added sugars, a specific area of concern may be the inclusion of sources of added sugar in squeeze pouches. Linking this information with children’s dietary intake would facilitate understanding how these differences affect overall diet quality.
机译:背景:描述2015年美国商业上可获得的挤压袋婴儿和小孩食品的可用性和营养成分。材料和方法:数据来自营养标签,703即用品,来自美国24家主要婴儿的24个主要食品和小孩食品品牌。我们描述了营养成分(例如,卡路里,脂肪),并将其与食品类别中的包装类型(挤压袋与其他包装类型)之间进行比较。结果:397(56%)分析的食品包装为挤压袋。挤压袋与其他包装类型之间的13个营养成分的差异通常是小且因食品类别而变化。在水果和蔬菜中挤压袋,果实和蔬菜类别更有可能含有比其他包装类型的加糖。结论:2015年,美国商业婴幼儿和幼儿食品市场普遍存在。营养成分在一些宏观和微量营养素的挤压袋和其他包装类型之间不同。虽然建议两岁以下婴幼儿不消耗任何添加糖,关注的特定区域可能是添加糖挤袋来源的包容性。将此信息与儿童饮食摄入量联系将有助于了解这些差异如何影响整体饮食质量。

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