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An Inventory Model for Perishable Products with Stock-Dependent Demand and Trade Credit under Inflation

机译:通货膨胀下易腐产品的易腐产品的库存模型

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摘要

We consider an inventory model for perishable products with stock-dependent demand under inflation. It is assumed that the supplier offers a credit period to the retailer, and the length of credit period is dependent on the order quantity. The retailer does not need to pay the purchasing cost until the end of credit period. If the revenue earned by the end of credit period is enough to pay the purchasing cost or there is budget, the balance is settled and the supplier does not charge any interest. Otherwise, the supplier charges interest for unpaid balance after credit period, and the interest and the remaining payments are made at the end of the replenishment cycle. The objective is to minimize the retailer’s (net) present value of cost. We show that there is an optimal cycle length to minimize the present value of cost; furthermore, a solution procedure is given to find the optimal solution. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the proposed model.
机译:我们考虑了易腐产品的库存模型,易腐产品,易受股票需求下的通货膨胀。假设供应商向零售商提供信贷期,信贷期的长度取决于订单数量。零售商在信贷期结束之前,不需要支付购买费用。如果信贷期结束所赚取的收入足以支付购买费用或预算,则余额已解决,供应商不收取任何利息。否则,供应商在信贷期后对未付余额收取利息,并在补充周期结束时发挥息息及剩余付款。目标是最大限度地减少零售商的(净)价格成本价值。我们表明存在最佳的循环长度来最小化现有的成本价值;此外,给出了解决方案程序来找到最佳解决方案。提供了数值实验以说明所提出的模型。

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