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Entity Search/Match in Relational Databases

机译:实体在关系数据库中搜索/匹配

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摘要

We study an entity search/match problem that requires retrieved tuples match to an input entity query. We assume the input queries are of the same type as the tuples in a materialised relational table. Existing keyword search over relational databases focuses on assembling tuples from a variety of relational tables in order to respond to a keyword query. The entity queries in this work differ from the keyword queries in two ways: (i) an entity query roughly refers to an entity that contains a number of attribute values, i.e. a product entity orudan address entity; (ii) there might be redundant or incorrect information in the entity queries that could lead to misinterpretations of the queries. In this paper, we propose a transformation that first converts an unstructured entity query into a multi-valued structured query, and two retrieval methods are proposed to generate a set of candidate tuples from the database. The retrieval methods essentially formulate SQL queries against the database given the multi-valued structured query. The results of a comprehensive evaluation of a large-scaleuddatabase (more than 29 millions tuples) and two real-world datasets showed that our methods have a good trade-off between generating correct candidates and the retrieval time compared to baseline approaches.
机译:我们研究了一个实体搜索/匹配问题,需要检索到输入实体查询。我们假设输入查询与物化关系表中的元组相同。关于关系数据库的现有关键字搜索专注于组装来自各种关系表的元组,以响应关键字查询。此工作中的实体查询以两种方式与关键字查询不同:(i)实体查询大致指的是包含许多属性值的实体,即产品实体或 Udan地址实体; (ii)在实体查询中可能导致查询误解的实体查询中可能存在冗余或不正确的信息。在本文中,我们提出了一种转换,该转换首先将非结构化实体查询转换为多值结构化查询,并且提出了两种检索方法来生成来自数据库的一组候选元组。考虑到多值结构化查询,检索方法基本上配制了对数据库的SQL查询。综合评估大规模 uddatabase(超过2977多元)和两个真实数据集的结果表明,与基线方法相比,我们的方法在产生正确的候选人和检索时间之间具有良好的权衡。

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