Dynamics Analysis of Mooring Near Space Airship with Nosecone Constraint

摘要

The near space airships usually have a large volume. when the airship leave the boathouse, it is influenced by the near surface wind significantly, and the attitude of the airship will change, and the risk of the experiment will be increase. In this paper, the dynamics method is used to analyse the force in the mooring rope and the attitude of the airship with nosecone constraint. The kinetic equation is established. A typical near space airship is choose as an example. The Runge- Kutta method is used to solve the dynamic equation. According to calculation result, the change law of the force in the mooring rope and the attitude of the airship is given, which can provide reference for the near space airship experiment. For the airport in this paper, the force in the mooring rope near the tail in the windward side is bigger than the others. The stronger rope should be used in design.