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Technical-Economical Feasibility of Using Centrifugal Pumps in High-Density Thickened Tailings Slurry Systems

机译:高密度加厚尾矿浆料系统中使用离心泵的技术经济可行性

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摘要

Pumping simulated tailings slurry at a high solids content has been investigated at the GIW Hydraulic Testing Laboratory in a 0.075 m diameter loop with a centrifugal pump with an auger-like inducer. The results and earlier experiences from the Laboratory and some reported data indicate that viscous slurries characterized by shear stresses in pipeline transportation of 100 to 200 Pa can be pumped effectively with centrifugal pumps. Stresses in this range were reported in pipeline, flume and viscometer experiments with typical base metal tailings slurries at concentrations by volume of 44% in pilot-scale thickening tests. The corresponding concentration by mass,70%, gave a non-segregating mixture which could be disposed at slopes of about 4%. With this type of slurry, an overall economical comparison here indicates that centrifugal pumps are a cost-effective alternative also in high pressure applications (4 MPa) corresponding to a distance of 1000 m when pumping 300 tonnes per hour.
机译:在GIW液压试验实验室中泵送了泵送模拟尾矿浆料,其直径为0.075米直径的环,具有带有螺旋钻的诱导剂的离心泵。实验室和一些报告数据的结果和早期经验表明,通过离心泵可以有效地泵送100至200Pa管道运输中的剪切应力的粘性浆料。在管道,水槽和粘度计实验中报道了该范围内的应力,典型的基础金属尾矿浆料在试验规模增厚试验中以44%的体积为44%。质量相应的浓度为70%,给出了可以在约4%的斜率下设置的非分离混合物。利用这种类型的浆料,这里的整体经济比较表明,离心泵是在高压应用(4MPa)中的经济效率替代方案,其对应于每小时300吨的300吨时的距离为1000μm。

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