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An Interest-Based Approach for Reducing Network Contentions in Vehicular Transportation Systems

机译:一种基于利用基于利用的方法,用于减少车​​辆运输系统中的网络争论

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摘要

Traffic management systems (TMS) are the key for dealing with mobility issues. Moreover, 5G and vehicular networking are expected to play an important role in supporting TMSs for providing a smarter, safer and faster transportation. In this way, several infrastructure-based TMSs have been proposed to improve vehicular traffic mobility. However, in massively connected and multi-service smart city scenarios, infrastructure-based systems can experience low delivery ratios and high latency due to packet congestion in backhaul links on ultra-dense cells with high data traffic demand. In this sense, we propose I am not interested in it (IAN3I), an interest-based approach for reducing network contention and even avoid infrastructure dependence in TMS. IAN3I enables a fully-distributed traffic management and an opportunistic content sharing approach in which vehicles are responsible for storing and delivering traffic information only to vehicles interested in it. Simulation results under a realistic scenario have shown that, when compared to state-of-the-art approaches, IAN3I decreases the number of transmitted messages, packet collisions and latency in up to 95 % , 98 % and 55 % respectively while dealing with traffic efficiency properly, not affecting traffic management performance at all.
机译:交通管理系统(TMS)是处理移动性问题的关键。此外,预计5G和车辆网络将在支持TMS方面发挥重要作用,以提供更聪明,更安全和更快的运输。以这种方式,已经提出了几种基于基础设施的TMS来改善车辆流量移动性。然而,在大型连接和多服务智能城市场景中,基于基于基于基于基于数据的基于基础设施的系统可以体验到具有高数据流量需求的超密集电池的回程链路中的数据包拥塞,而且具有高延迟。从这个意义上讲,我们提出了我对IT(IAN3I),一种基于兴趣的方法,用于减少网络争用,甚至避免在TMS中的基础设施依赖性。 IAN3I启用了完全分布式的流量管理和机遇主义内容共享方法,其中车辆负责存储和传送对其感兴趣的车辆的流量信息。一个现实的情形下仿真结果表明,相比于国家的最先进的方法时,IAN3I分别减少发送的消息,分组冲突和延迟在向上的数目〜95%,98%和55%,而处理交通效率正常,不会影响交通管理性能。

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