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Analysis of a Hybrid Micro-Electro-Mechanical Sensor Based on Graphene Oxide/Polyvinyl Alcohol for Humidity Measurements

机译:基于石墨烯氧化物/聚乙烯醇进行湿度测量的杂交微机电传感器分析

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摘要

In this paper, we present a redundant microsensor based on the bulk and etch silicon‑on‑insulator (BESOI) process for measuring relative humidity (RH), by using a graphene‑oxide/polyvinyl‑alcohol (GO/PVA) composite. The MEMS is a mechanical oscillator, composed of a proof mass with multilayer of nanomaterials (GO/PVA) and suspended by four crab-leg springs. The redundant approach realized concerns the use of different readout strategies in order to estimate the same measurand RH. This is an intriguing solution to realize a robust measurement system with multiple outputs, by using the GO/PVA as functional material. In the presence of RH variation, GO/PVA (1) changes its mass, and as consequence, a variation of the natural frequency of the integrated oscillator can be observed; and (2) varies its conductivity, which can be measured by using two integrated electrodes. The sensor was designed, analyzed and modeled; experimental results are reported here to demonstrate the effectiveness of our implementation.
机译:在本文中,我们通过使用石墨烯 - 氧化物/聚乙烯醇(GO / PVA)复合材料,基于体积和蚀刻硅 - 绝缘体(BESOI)方法提供一种冗余微传感器,用于测量相对湿度(RH)。 MEMS是一种机械振荡器,由具有多层纳米材料(GO / PVA)的样品构成的机械振荡器,并悬浮在四个螃蟹腿弹簧中。冗余方法实现了不同读数策略的使用,以估计相同的测量RH。这是一种有趣的解决方案,用于通过使用GO / PVA作为功能材料,实现具有多个输出的鲁棒测量系统。在RH变化的存在下,GO / PVA(1)改变其质量,并且由于因此,可以观察到集成振荡器的固有频率的变化; (2)改变其电导率,其可以通过使用两个集成电极来测量。设计,分析和建模传感器;报告了实验结果,以证明我们实施的有效性。

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