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Short-term effects of different fertilization measures on water-stable aggregates and carbon and nitrogen of tea garden soil

机译:不同施肥措施对茶园土壤水稳定和碳和氮的短期影响

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摘要

In order to study the effects of different fertilization measures on spring tea soil in Southwest Sichuan, five treatments were set up, including no fertilization (CK), full chemical nitrogen fertilizer (CN), 50% nitrogen fertilizer +30% organic fertilizer +20% green fertilizer + microbial fertilizer (NOGM), 50% nitrogen fertilizer +30% organic fertilizer +20% green fertilizer (NOG), 50% nitrogen fertilizer +50% organic fertilizer + microbial fertilizer (NOM). Through the determination of the distribution, organic carbon and total nitrogen content of water stable aggregates, calculated the aggregate stability and carbon and nitrogen contribution rate. The results showed that :(1) compared with CK, fertilization could improve the organic carbon and total nitrogen of soil and the organic carbon and total nitrogen of the aggregates of all sizes. Different fertilization measures had different effects on the distribution of aggregates, but compared with CK, fertilization effectively promoted the stability of aggregates. Fertilization can obviously increased the content of organic carbon and total nitrogen in large aggregates. The contribution rate of organic carbon and total nitrogen in aggregates was mainly from macroaggregates, while that from micro-aggregates was very low. NOGM and NOM were better than other fertilization measures.
机译:为了研究对西南蜀弹簧茶区不同施肥措施的影响,五个处理分别设置,包括不施肥(CK),全化学氮肥(CN),50%氮肥+ 30%有机肥20 %的绿色肥料+微生物肥料(NOGM),50%氮肥+ 30%有机肥+ 20%的绿色肥料(NOG),50%氮肥+ 50%有机肥料+微生物肥料(NOM)。通过该确定的分布,有机碳和水稳定的聚集体的总含氮量的,计算的总的稳定性和碳和氮的贡献率。结果表明:(1)与对照相比,施肥可以改善所有尺寸的聚集体的有机碳和土壤的总氮和有机碳和总氮。不同施肥措施对骨料的分布有不同的影响,但与对照相比,施肥有效地促进了聚集体的稳定性。施肥可明显增加有机碳和总氮的含量大的聚集体。有机碳和以聚集体总氮的贡献率,主要是从大团聚体,而来自微团聚体是非常低的。 NOGM和NOM均高于其他施肥措施更好。

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