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A Device-Free Indoor Localization Method Using CSI with Wi-Fi Signals

机译:使用CSI与Wi-Fi信号的无设备室内定位方法

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摘要

Amid the ever-accelerated development of wireless communication technology, we have become increasingly demanding for location-based service; thus, passive indoor positioning has gained widespread attention. Channel State Information (CSI), as it can provide more detailed and fine-grained information, has been followed by researchers. Existing indoor positioning methods, however, are vulnerable to the environment and thus fail to fully reflect all the position features, due to limited accuracy of the fingerprint. As a solution, a CSI-based passive indoor positioning method was proposed, Wavelet Domain Denoising (WDD) was adopted to deal with the collected CSI amplitude, and the CSI phase information was unwound and transformed linearly in the offline phase. The post-processed amplitude and phase were taken as fingerprint data to build a fingerprint database, correlating with reference point position information. Results of experimental data analyzed under two different environments show that the present method boasts lower positioning error and higher stability than similar methods and can offer decimeter-level positioning accuracy.
机译:在无线通信技术的不断发展的发展中,我们对基于位置的服务越来越苛刻;因此,被动室内定位已经广泛关注。频道状态信息(CSI),它可以提供更详细和细粒度的信息,后面是研究人员。然而,由于指纹的准确性有限,现有的室内定位方法容易受到环境的影响,因此未能充分反映所有位置特征。作为解决方案,提出了一种基于CSI的被动室内定位方法,采用小波域去噪(WDD)处理收集的CSI幅度,并且CSI相信息在离线相中呈线性展开并转化。被处理后的幅度和相位作为指纹数据来构建指纹数据库,与参考点位置信息相关联。在两个不同的环境下进行分析的实验数据结果表明,本方法具有比类似方法更低的定位误差和更高的稳定性,并且可以提供排入量级定位精度。

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