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A knowledge-based approach for recognition of handwritten Pitman shorthand language strokes

机译:基于知识的手写速记速写语言描写的方法

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摘要

The Pitman shorthand language (PSL) is a recording medium practised in all organizations, where English is the transaction medium. It has the practical advantage of high speed of recording, more than 120-200 words per minute, because of which it is universally acknowledged. This recording medium has its continued existence in spite of considerable developments in speech processing systems, which are not universally established yet. In order to exploit the vast transcribing potential of PSL a new area of research on automation of PSL processing is conceived. It has three major steps, namely, shape recognition of PSL strokes; their validation and English text production from these strokes. The paper describes a knowledge-based approach for the recognition of PSL strokes. Information about location and the direction of the starting point and final point of strokes are considered the knowledge base for recognition of strokes. The work comprises preprocessing, determination of starting and final points, acquisition of quadrant knowledge, graph-based traversal and finally a rule-based inference process for generating phonetic equivalent of English language characters for the strokes. The proposed work is thoroughly tested for a large number of handwritten strokes.
机译:Pitman速记语言(PSL)是在所有组织中练习的记录介质,英语是交易媒体。它具有高速录音的实际优势,每分钟超过120-200字,因为它是普遍承认的。尽管语音处理系统中的相当大的发展,但该录音介质在尚未普遍建立的情况下,其仍然存在。为了利用PSL的巨大转录潜力,构思了PSL处理自动化研究的新研究领域。它有三个主要步骤,即形状识别PSL笔划;他们的验证和英语文本从这些笔画中产生。本文介绍了一种识别PSL笔画的知识方法。有关位置和起点的信息的信息被认为是识别笔触的知识库。该工作包括预处理,确定启动和最终点,获取象限知识,基于图形的遍历,最后是基于规则的推断过程,用于生成笔划的英语语言字符的语音等效应。拟议的工作彻底测试了大量手写笔划。

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