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Study of structural evolution during controlled degradation of ultrathin polymer films

机译:超薄聚合物薄膜控制降解过程中结构演化的研究

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摘要

The structural aspects of polyacrylamide thin films annealed at degradationthreshold temperature have been studied as a function of annealing time usingin situ X-ray reflectivity technique in vacuum. We observe significant decreaseof thickness and increase of density with annealing time for all the films. Thedynamical behavior of the changes was modeled in terms of two distinctexponential decay functions, following our earlier observation of two differenttime scales for the chemical modification pathways, and was found to be inexcellent agreement with the data. The diffusion coefficients of the polymerchains corresponding to the two modes are found to be different by an order ofmagnitude. It was found that the two dynamical modes correspond to theformation of two degradation products at two different rates. The larger timeconstants for both the modes in case of thickness reduction compare to thechemical changes was explained in terms of inter-chain entanglement andattachment of the polymer with the substrate.
机译:通过在真空中使用原位X射线反射率技术,研究了在降解阈值温度下退火的聚丙烯酰胺薄膜的结构方面。我们观察到所有薄膜的退火时间厚度和密度增加的显着减少。在我们早先观察到化学修改途径的两个不同时间尺度之后,这些变化的表现方式是模拟的,这是两个明显的共同衰减函数,发现与数据进行了不平衡的协议。发现对应于两种模式的聚合物的扩散系数通过磁化的顺序不同。发现,两种动态模式对应于两种不同速率的两种降解产物的形式。在厚度降低的情况下,在厚度还原的情况下,根据聚合物的链间缠结和基板的链间缠结和附图进行了较大的方式。

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