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Representations of Middle Age in Comedy Film: A Critical Discourse Analysis

机译:喜剧电影中的中世纪再现:批判性话语分析

摘要

The discourse of middle age includes a commonly-held perception that it is a time of crisis resulting in unusual, atypical, dramatic or extravagant behaviours. The aim of this study was to find out if the discourse of middle age, as depicted in comedy film, supports this stereotype. Three comedy films were reviewed using dispositive analysis to critically-evaluate the actions, objects and language employed to represent middle age on-screen. The findings show that crisis, sparked by a fear of ageing and with some distinct gender differences, is a frequent feature of on-screen middle age. Building on the generally accepted hypothesis that negative stereotyping results in the development of prejudices, the findings suggest that negative representations of ageing start well before old age and therefore contribute to the process whereby film audiences are inculcated with material which engenders ageist views and behaviours.
机译:中年的话语包括一个普遍的看法,认为这是危机时期,导致异常,非典型,戏剧性或奢侈的行为。这项研究的目的是找出喜剧电影中描述的中年话语是否支持这种刻板印象。使用定性分析对三部喜剧电影进行了审查,以严格评估屏幕上代表中年的动作,对象和语言。研究结果表明,由于担心衰老和性别差异而引发的危机是银幕中年人的常见特征。在普遍接受的负面定型观念导致偏见发展的假设的基础上,研究结果表明,衰老的负面表现早在老年之前就开始了,因此有助于向电影观众灌输引起年龄观念和行为的材料。

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