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Statistical model of tyre-road noise for thin layer surfacing

机译:薄层浮出口轮胎道路噪声的统计模型

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摘要

Noise produced from the tyre - road surface interface is one of the most important contributions to the overall traffic noise, and there is an increasing requirement for predicting the trye - road noise leaves prior to road construction in the Netherlands. In practice, a model with a simple structure as well as a high accuracy is applicable in road engineering. And material properties are preferred to be used as input variables of the prediction model, which will facilitate the pavement design. Based on these considerations, models are developed for evaluating the tyre - road noise from the asphalt mixture compositions and road surface characteristics. They are statistical models developed from the measurements on thin layer surfacings in the Netherlands. Different regression methods, model types and input variable combinations are taken into account. The selection of the model is due to the fitness of the prediction and validation by using measurement data from in service road sections. Two models are finally selected which evaluate the tyre - road noise level from the surface characteristics and from material properties respectively. By using these models, only a small number of input variables are required and liable predictions can be provided. The models achieved in this study can be used for predicting the tyre - road noise generation in road engineering and investigating the influence of surface characteristics and material properties on tyre - road noise levels.
机译:轮胎道路表面界面产生的噪音是对整体交通噪音的最重要贡献之一,并且在荷兰道路建设之前预测Trice-Road噪音叶的越来越大。在实践中,结构简单的模型以及高精度适用于道路工程。和材料特性优选用作预测模型的输入变量,这将促进路面设计。基于这些考虑,开发了用于评估来自沥青混合混合物组成和路面特性的轮胎道路噪声的模型。它们是从荷兰薄层表面上的测量产生的统计模型。考虑不同的回归方法,模型类型和输入可变组合。该模型的选择是由于通过在服务路段中使用测量数据的预测和验证的适应性。最终选择两种型号,其评估轮胎道路噪声水平,分别从表面特性和材料属性。通过使用这些模型,只需要少量的输入变量,并且可以提供责任预测。本研究实现的模型可用于预测道路工程中的轮胎道路噪音,并研究表面特征和材料特性对轮胎道路噪声水平的影响。

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