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Effect of dietary globin, a natural emulsifier, on the growth performance and digestive efficiency of broiler chickens

机译:膳食球珠,天然乳化剂,对肉鸡生长性能及消化效率的影响

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摘要

The feed utilisation of young chicks is characterised by a suboptimal fat digestibility, which can be improved by means of dietary emulsifiers. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of dietary Globin on the energy efficiency and digestibility of starter feeds and on the production performance of broilers throughout the whole rearing cycle. A total of 224-day-old ROSS 708 chickens (14 birds/pen, 8 replicates/treatment) were fed ad libitum with either a basal diet (C) or a basal diet with the addition of 0.05% Globin during the starter (d1–10), growing (d10–25) and finisher (d25–35) periods. Nutrient digestibility (aD), protein metabolisability (aMCP), energy efficiency (EE) and net energy for production (NEp) were assessed during the starter period. The average daily feed intake (ADFI), average daily gain (ADG), feed conversion ratio (FCR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER) were measured of each growth period. Globin significantly decreased FCR (p = .020) and increased aDfat (p = .021), EE (p = .028) and NEp (p = .011) during the starter period. aMCP (p = .049) and PER (p = .039) were higher in the Globin group than in the Control group. The increased availability of energy from dietary fat, as a result of Globin supplementation, possibly shifted the use of the absorbed amino acids towards an anabolic metabolism, and this could explain the increased aMCP and PER but similar aDCP. The overall performance was similar between groups, although Globin tended to increase PER (p = .064) overall.Highlights Globin dietary supplementation was studied in broiler chickens. Globin improved digestibility and nutrient efficiency utilization in the first period. The overall performance was similar between groups.
机译:年轻雏鸡的饲料利用是次优脂肪消化率的特征,可以通过膳食乳化剂改善。本研究的目的是评估膳食珠蛋白在整个饲养周期中肉鸡的能效和消化率的影响。共有224天的罗斯708鸡(14只鸟类/笔,8次重复/治疗),在起动器期间加入0.05%珠素(D1)加入基础饮食(C)或基础饮食(D1 -10),生长(D10-25)和Finisher(D25-35)期。在起动期间评估了营养消化率(AD),蛋白质代谢性(AMCP),能量效率(EE)和净能量(NEP)。每次生长期测量平均每日进料摄入量(ADFI),平均每日增益(ADG),进料转化率(FCR)和蛋白质效率比(PER)。球蛋白显着降低了FCR(p = .020)和在起动期间增加的adfat(p = .021),ee(p = .028)和nep(p = .011)。珠蛋白组的AMCP(P = .049)和每(p = .039)比对照组更高。由于球蛋白补充,从膳食脂肪的能量的可用性增加,可能会使吸收的氨基酸朝向合成代谢的代谢,这可以解释增加的AMCP和每种但相似的ADCP。总体之间的整体性能相似,但球蛋白倾向于每个(p = .064)总体上增加(p = .064)。在肉鸡鸡中研究了珠蛋白膳食补充剂。球蛋白在第一期改善了消化率和营养效率利用。组之间的整体表现相似。

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